International Journal of Science and Technology (IJST)

Artificial Intelligence in Civil Engineering: Innovations and Applications

Civil engineering is an expansive discipline focused on the design, construction, and upkeep of infrastructure and the built environment. Yet, certain complex topics within civil engineering present significant challenges in traditional classroom settings. While engineers trained in conventional educational environments once struggled with these intricacies, the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies is now reshaping the learning landscape. AI is increasingly revolutionizing civil engineering education, providing novel methodologies to enhance curricula and pedagogical strategies for improved learning outcomes. As a powerful tool, AI aids in optimizing design processes, predicting material behavior, and boosting the overall performance of civil systems. The integration of AI into civil engineering education represents a transformative shift, introducing innovative approaches to both teaching and practical applications in this essential field. This paper conducts a comprehensive review of AI’s diverse applications in civil engineering, covering areas such as structural health monitoring, smart infrastructure management, geotechnical analysis, transportation planning, environmental sustainability, Building Information Modeling (BIM), and construction project management. Through a systematic analysis of relevant literature, the paper explores the role of AI-driven technologies—such as image processing, machine learning, and deep learning—in reshaping educational strategies and preparing the next generation of engineers to tackle the growing challenges of infrastructure development and maintenance. The paper highlights the potential of AI to foster experiential learning, encourage interdisciplinary cooperation, and provide valuable insights for educators, policymakers, and industry stakeholders striving to leverage AI’s capabilities within civil engineering education.